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In 1663, the colony of New France came under the royal rule of Louis XIV. There were still few settlers at the time. The map shows a concentration of homes around Cape Diamant. A few isolated houses are drawn in Beauport, Château-Richer and on Île d’Orléans. The first Filles du Roy arrived in Québec City the same year.
1613 - 1759

Québec City on the map!

After arriving from France with a small crew, Samuel de Champlain founded a modest settlement in 1608 in the area that would become Québec City. At the time, the site was home to about 30 French traders who came to exchange goods with the Indigenous locals. Québec then developed into a full-fledged city: the capital of New France. After the end of the French Regime in 1759, the town had a population of around 8,000. The streets and buildings kept multiplying! Cartographers have kept track of this growth over the years. We need your help to identify the contents of their maps!

Map of the Québec colony, drawn in 1663

Jean Bourbon In 1663, the colony of New France came under the royal rule of Louis XIV. There were still few settlers at the time. The map shows a concentration of homes around Cape Diamant. A few isolated houses are drawn in Beauport, Château-Richer and on Île d’Orléans. The first Filles du Roy arrived in Québec City the same year.
Chronoscope What other elements do you notice? (unilingual French for a limited time) Source: Bibliothèque nationale de France Document in the public domain (free of copyright) - Date: 1663