After arriving from France with a small crew, Samuel de Champlain founded a modest settlement in 1608 in the area that would become Québec City. At the time, the site was home to about 30 French traders who came to exchange goods with the Indigenous locals. Québec then developed into a full-fledged city: the capital of New France. After the end of the French Regime in 1759, the town had a population of around 8,000. The streets and buildings kept multiplying! Cartographers have kept track of this growth over the years. We need your help to identify the contents of their maps!
Gaspard-Joseph Chaussegros de Léry
This 1720 map helps us understand how people settled in Québec City. Houses were first built in the Lower Town, near the port. Then, dwellings were built on the promontory of the Upper Town. Many religious institutions, military buildings and fortifications were also located here. The vast majority of buildings were built within the ramparts.
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