At the turn of the 19th century, nomadic Indigenous groups, such as the Maliseet and Abenaki, visited Lévy Point seasonally. This point overlooks the St. Lawrence River, just across from Québec City. Based on drawings by artist George St. Vincent Whitmore, this engraving shows an Indigenous summer encampment at Lévy Point.

1807 - 1840

Indigenous Peoples in Québec City at the turn of the 19th century

As since time immemorial, Indigenous nations lived in and around Québec City at the turn of the 19th century. Among them were the Huron-Wendats, who lived just outside Québec City in a village called Jeune-Lorette. It is better known today as Wendake. Indigenous people gathered in nearby wooded areas to hunt or fish, or came into town to sell various products. Other nations, such as the Maliseet and Abenaki, also frequented the peripheral region south of the St. Lawrence River. No wonder that the artists of the time illustrated many Indigenous people in their works!

Wigwams at Lévy Point, Lower Canada

George St. Vincent Whitmore At the turn of the 19th century, nomadic Indigenous groups, such as the Maliseet and Abenaki, visited Lévy Point seasonally. This point overlooks the St. Lawrence River, just across from Québec City. Based on drawings by artist George St. Vincent Whitmore, this engraving shows an Indigenous summer encampment at Lévy Point.

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Depicted period: 1836

Source: Library and Archives Canada Document in the public domain (free of copyright) - Acc. No. 1970-188-1047 - W.H. Coverdale Collection of Canadiana - Date: 1836

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