We see the Saint-Charles running across the horizon in this watercolour. This riverside area has long been home to the city’s workers and craftsmen. One of the first in North America, this working-class neighbourhood got its start in 1693, during the New France era. We see it here, after more than 140 years of development, in this watercolour produced in 1836.

1840 - 1873

Changing of the guard in Québec City

After the American revolutionaries’ 1775 attack on Québec City, the British authorities reinforced their military presence in the city. Considered to be a strategic site to defend, Québec City was home to large British garrisons. For decades, the daily lives of the city’s residents were marked by this heavy military presence. Things changed, however, with the signing of the Treaty of Washington on May 8, 1871, which settled several disputes between Britain and the United States. An era of peaceful political relations began, and most of the British garrisons left Québec City with a grand ceremony. Relive the events through the period’s artworks!

The Saint-Charles River seen from above Saint-Jean Gate, Québec City

John Philip Bainbridge We see the Saint-Charles running across the horizon in this watercolour. This riverside area has long been home to the city’s workers and craftsmen. One of the first in North America, this working-class neighbourhood got its start in 1693, during the New France era. We see it here, after more than 140 years of development, in this watercolour produced in 1836.

Chronoscope Do you recognize any buildings? (unilingual French for a limited time)

Depicted period: 1840

Source: Library and Archives Canada Document in the public domain (free of copyright) - Acc. No. 1983-47-85 - Date: 1840

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