Before icebreakers arrived in the 20th century, the immense expanse of the St. Lawrence River in front of Québec City would freeze over every winter. The city would then be cut off from international shipping for many months. In town, however, people carried on with their activities. They would cross the river, either by canoe over floating mounds of ice or on the ice bridge, depending on conditions. All around Québec City, rivers and frozen waterfalls offered an extraordinary spectacle. These magnificent winter landscapes are revealed through 19th-century artworks.
Winter activities at the “sugar loaf” at Montmorency Falls
Cornelius Krieghoff
Québec City residents enjoy winter pleasures in this scene of the “sugar loaf” at Montmorency Falls. In the 19th century, this natural setting was prized for its many activities. Skiing, sleigh rides and tobogganing were just some of the fun to be had. The site was also a popular summertime destination for outings and picnics.
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