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On May 24, 1870, another major fire broke out in Québec City. Published in L’Opinion publique, the newspaper of the time, this engraving shows the method for limiting the damage. Firefighters would use the few hoses at their disposal to slow the blaze, and residents would rush to cut down and evacuate nearby wooden structures to halt the flames’ spread.
1845 - 1881

Québec City’s big fires

Québec City experienced major fires in the 19th century. The most memorable were undoubtedly those of 1845. On May 28 and June 28, flames destroyed the Saint-Roch, Saint-Jean and Saint-Louis districts. Other major fires also swept through in 1866, 1876 and 1881, ravaging whole sections of the city. Each time, hundreds, if not thousands, of people had to rebuild their homes and reorganize their daily lives. Fire departments began to develop in the late 19th century, reducing the frequency and scale of these fires. This album bears witness to the residents’ courage in these difficult times.

The flames return in 1870

W.O. Carlisle On May 24, 1870, another major fire broke out in Québec City. Published in L’Opinion publique, the newspaper of the time, this engraving shows the method for limiting the damage. Firefighters would use the few hoses at their disposal to slow the blaze, and residents would rush to cut down and evacuate nearby wooden structures to halt the flames’ spread.
Chronoscope What else do you see in this piece? (unilingual French for a limited time) Source: Ville de Québec Document in the public domain (free of copyright) - Image taken from the Opinion publique newspaper, June 9, 1870, p. 177. - Date: 1870